Tuesday, January 13, 2015

Applique


AppliqueWhat is applique? Many mothers immediately recall our own childhood, severe teacher in the kindergarten, which in a strict voice explained that where you want to paste. From these memories becomes chilly, and there is nothing to glue don't want.


Meanwhile, applique - a fascinating world that you can discover for themselves and their children! This is a world of fantasy and play, great transformations, amazing discoveries and fairy tales!




When you become experienced, you will find that the case can go to literally any detail. "From scraps, and trash and litter from the fact that is certainly at hand in any home, you can create amazing compositions.





What you'll want for work?


Thick cardboard from boxes, glue, brushes, glue, salt dough, clay, cereals (buckwheat, semolina, corn, salt, wheat), beans of all varieties, red and green lentils, buttons, any pharmacy herbs, buttons, thread, cloth, corrugated paper, tracing paper.





Glue can literally everything!


Depending on the age and skill of the participants depends a bit where you start. If you want something to stick together with children eighteen months to two years, then be aware that most of the work will have to do all the same mom, but if you can get everything properly organized, then the baby will get a lot of pleasure.




Here, for example, you have a kid walked past a pet store, looked into it and for a long time considered aquariums. The child admired the fish, and now only about them and says. Well, look at home a book with stories and pictures depicting sea creatures, and then safely handle the case. First of all, we need the background - for example, a sheet of blue paper, and even better - a sheet of thick cardboard, which you together with the baby colorize gouache in the blue-green color.




Cheers, the water is ready. Further without my mother not to do. Mom draws on colored cardboard outlines of fish, sea stars, jellyfish, seahorses, crabs. If your child already knows how neatly cut, let him do it himself, and help kids mom. So, fish, ready - bright, elegant, all colors and sizes. Together you drip the glue and stick the fish - flock of purple narrow fish, an important yellow fish, white starfish, brown seahorses - all find a place in your aquarium.




But fish is not everything! Now we need to make the bottom of the sea or aquarium. Along the bottom edge of the sheet, pour a thick layer of PVA glue and have pebbles and shells (instead of stones to success can be the same beans or peas), and sand (the role of which will play semolina or corn grits.) Larger sand can be visualized using millet or buckwheat.




So, fish is, the stones there, but something was still missing. Look closely and immediately dogadaetsya that we urgently need a beautiful algae. So, we go through the house in search of algae. Well, not whether there will be something suitable in my mother's sewing box? So there! Excellent green wool, which can be glued beams on the bottom, so she portrayed sea grass.




It remains only to insert our aquarium in a box and wait until it is dry.




If your child loves poetry Marshak, you can try to do the illustrations for "Coloured book". Sea blue page we have already done. Now try to make a Green page. We can get ready green colored paper, and glue it on the cardboard, and can paint in all shades of green sheet of thick cardboard - as you wish. To make the application on a thin base is not too good as glue thin paper can warp.




Let's see what there all begins?




"This page is green,


Hence, it is a permanent summer.


If fit I could


I would lay down this page! "




If the mother takes it upon myself to cut the boy lying on the grass perfectly! If not - well, then we'll do without him. Then follows an enumeration of all the inhabitants of the Green Pages.




"Wander in the grass the Golden insects,


All blue as turquoise,


Village, swaying, on the Corolla chamomile,


Like the color plane dragonfly"




That means the program of actions is clear - cut any bugs, worms and insects, a few white daisies, a couple of butterflies, blue dragonfly. Can add all sorts of other flowers such as bells or clover. If you have at least a piece of green corrugated paper may be pasted from his fringe, so the grass was larger. If you have a stock of medicinal herbs can paste flowers of immortelle sandy", which is sold, by the way, any pharmacy. Applique, made of different materials, looks much better, and the glue dried flowers no more difficult than paper.




Suppose your boy loves cars, and all day ready to roll and bibical. Excellent opportunity to join a city with tall buildings, traffic lights and all sorts of cars, buses, trams.




In a couple of years not only boys, but girls will gladly attach the wheels and lights, will help you to make a truck with a trailer.




If one of the first words your child was "tractor", you can try to glue the picture about the construction: cranes, tractors, trucks. Can even make the lights along the street, and stick it down as light bulbs with small pieces of foil! A heap of sand, which the trucks are carrying on the construction site, as we already know, you can draw, a little sprinkling of cornmeal, pipes at a construction site, you can replace pasta or noodles, and asphalt on the road can be pictured satin ribbon suitable colour.




If you desire any cardboard box can with your help to turn into a garage for cars or house for dolls. One has only to paste over the garage outside a suitable paper, to make the door (and if it is a house, in addition to the doors need and Windows). If you want to carry out development activity that you can do for blue cars garage blue and red cars red, although, really, this is not necessary.




You can make the application not only with glue, but with the help of clay or salt dough.




Mom pre-cut from thick cardboard template fish, then they together with the baby flood all the fish test and stuck scales, i.e. the bead.




And you can make salt dough color, like blue, adding a bit of blue gouache, then the dough will have to depict the sea. Thick cake of such a colored test can be plugnut on a paper plate and stick all the same cardboard fish, starfish, pebbles, shells, grass bushes. Get the aquarium, but quite another.




In autumn you can glue a variety of pictures of autumn leaves. You can just dry the leaves of birch, maple, mountain ash (either in the book or ironed through the newspaper, iron), and then stick them on a sheet of blue paper will fall. On this blue sheet in advance to draw the trunks of trees, and then glue the leaves. The trunks of the trees to paint with gouache, but you can do: for example, to drip onto the paper black ink, slightly tilting the sheet to drop down, formed the trunk of the tree, and then to blow on a drop of the carcass through a straw from the juice. The ink will spread out on the sheet, forming an intricate weave of fine lines and branches. You can then also dry leaves, glue even dried Rowan berries and chernoplodku.




If you want simple means to make beautiful, applique for this is very well suited. Suppose you love birds, then you can try to glue this picture: nest of thick cardboard pour on the plane with white glue, and the glue spread thick wool yarn that depict twigs and sticks. It only remains to put the nest on the branch of the painted wood, and in the nest to glue the mother-bird or pair of birds.




And you can cut the contour of the birds of cardboard to stick round his clay or salt dough to make the tail of threads, ribbons, and colorful scraps of fabric, scraps of colored napkins, feathers, beads, sequins or cereals, eyes of black beads or a pea.




Very nice cardboard flowers and hearts, decorated with different cereals and natural materials. In General, applique curly basis - for example, on a round, or in the form of stars, it turns out particularly well. If on the blue circle to fill moon, and stars, will be the night sky. (By the way, there are noodles in the shape of stars, and sometimes confetti! )




Or green round the lawn with flowers. Or round blue aquarium with fish and starfish. Try it for yourself! You are sure to get!




As all the basics you can take an ordinary paper plates, cover them with glue and decorate according to your preferences. You can make landscape or portrait, it all depends on your imagination! Suppose you give to all guests on a paper plate and ask everyone to do a portrait of a clown. As the eyes can go curly pasta, the nose of the half shells of the walnut, the mouth of the roll of wipes, hair of wool threads and ribbons. If you manage to persuade not only children but also adults, gallery clowns will be a very interesting and unusual, and will long be remembered by all of you!




If you want to make a big overall picture, with the participation of many children, the applique is a good output. This can be practiced, for example, at a children's birthday party or summer house in rainy weather. Take a sheet of paper or a piece of old Wallpaper, instruct older children to draw the background: earth, sky, road, and grass. Then you can give each participant carved figurines, and let them stick the bottom - houses, cars, flowers in the sky - the sun, clouds, birds, airplanes, etc. You can portray the animals in the forest, and let one stick of birds at the sky and the branches of the trees, butterflies on the grass, and others will do little animals, flowers, mushrooms and bugs. At the end can be glued at the bottom of pebbles and sand.




Kids up to 2 years still can't do a small spot of adhesive means, smear glue all the basis, and then it filled. PVA glue is very convenient for work, but it is inedible, so with the young children it is better to use flour or starch paste.




If you work with the dough, or with glue, prepare in advance and will lay out a cloth or damp cloth for wiping hands. Many children at this age are very squeamish and don't like very "hands dirty", so some children do not like to sculpt.




The design of the pieces well with children no younger than 2.5-3 years, when children are well-spoken phrases. With them you can make the traditional images: snowman of the 3 circles of different sizes, a house, a bus with wheels and Windows, the children usually like. And you can make a snowman in a different way: the mother draws the glue on colored paper the outline of the snowman, and the baby is putting on glue semolina or small scraps of white napkins. Gives a very snowy snowman!




You can do a magic box to glue a box from under his shoes pieces of colored paper, foil, film, fabric, napkins.




These activities may well be selected in accordance with the weather. In autumn if the winter never comes, you can glue the leaves in the puddle or snow and dirt from the wool and oakum. Can there add houses, and between the houses to paint or glue tracks.




Autumn is well to glue the basket with vegetables, stewed in the pot, hedgehog mushrooms and apples.




You can glue the miracle tree with shoes and stockings, boots and sneakers or an Apple tree with apples and leaves.




Colour tracing paper can make a very beautiful stained glass window, or paste over a glass jar. As you can between two layers of ordinary tracing paper to put, say, a dry piece of paper, and then paste in a beautiful box made of cardboard.




On paper to apply the template - for example, maple leaf and on top of it to splash liquid watercolor or gouache with an old toothbrush. Then remove the sheet - he remained white, and everything else in spots. Children usually like to splash paint on paper, but remember that the paint will get not only there, where would you like.




Winter at big blue sheet to paste snowflakes of thin paper, which the children cut out with mothers together.




For the application it is good to use various material - corrugated paper, cloth, tape, foil, cardboard.





Work with scissors


If you do applique, without scissors you can not do! Really like kids scissors "zig-zag", they can cut all sorts of decorations, grass, algae.




Scissors that you give the children should be well cut paper, not crushing and not eating it, additionally, these scissors should have rounded ends, and go comfortably in the hand.




Work with scissors is very useful for the development of fine motor skills. Parents usually scissors afraid, and for a long time do not give their children, even though 2 years kids can gradually learn to cut. And so in three to four years children well can cut and glue!




How to teach Duhlata cut pieces of paper? First, the mother holds a stretched strip of paper, and the child takes the scissors in both hands, and cut the strip into small pieces - for example, if the house you want to make a pipe or Windows.




It is important to use keywords, such as"Kush! " Or: "Chick! " You can cut the ribbon, thread, and make their nests or grass. When the kid will master the scissors, he can get excited about that will not cut a single sheet! Well, use your imagination and think of how these pieces to glue together something beautiful and unusual!





Source:

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