Refrigerator - buying tangible as the position of the family budget, and functional necessity. Usually, already having ripened to the planned spending money on a new, improved model, the buyer has a pretty convincing opinion about what the fridge he needs. Whether such as seen with friends, whether that which you have read, somewhere, learned, watched. So the advice to buy a refrigerator effective for a long time thinking about what model to stop.The main thing to decide in advance with the basic and common characteristics of the fridge that you plan to buy.
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Select volume
The recommended volume of the refrigerator for a family of 3-4 people is approximately 300-350 liters. Therefore, you should determine the total volume of refrigerators and freezers.
Single-chamber refrigerators it is, as a rule, single door compact unit with a built-in freezer compartment, or without it. The average height of these models ranges from 85 to 160 see They are suitable for hotel rooms, hospital rooms, offices, cottages.
The main advantages of the single-chamber refrigerators are compact and low cost. Minus a small volume and the need for frequent defrosting, because on the inner walls quickly a snow coat.
Two-chamber refrigerators the most popular among the population. Usually, this two-door model with separate access to the refrigerating and freezing chambers. The size, volume, and shape varies greatly.
Freezer can be placed both above and below. In the first embodiment freezer separated by one or two removable horizontal shelves into separate compartments. In the second variant, the freezer is equipped with two or three drawers.
Three refrigerators in addition to the freezing and refrigerating chambers has a chamber-zero temperatures or the so-called "zone preserve freshness" the Temperature in this chamber ranges from 0 to 2 degrees, which is ideal for storing perishable products, which you don't want to freeze. In such conditions, the products retain their freshness and flavor longer than in the refrigerating chamber.
Four - and five-chamber model
most often found among refrigerators-type "Side-by-Side". In addition to refrigerators and freezers (which is located on the side), such models may include a built-in bar, and area preserve freshness is divided into "dry" and "wet". In the "dry" area, you can store Packed meat and poultry in the week and fish and fresh seafood longer. It is also suitable for storage of dairy products. The humidity in this climatic zone is about 50%. For storage of fruit, vegetables and herbs best suited "wet" area. Its climatic conditions (90% humidity) allow preservation of vitamins, nutrients and flavor quality products.
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Select the design and material
When choosing a refrigerator, pay attention to the details. For example,
the material of the inner shelf of the refrigerator. Material for the manufacture of shelves may be plastic, metal or impact-resistant glass. The last option is preferable, because the shelf of impact-resistant glass is easy to wash, they take a big load (up to 25 kg) and have a smooth surface. An additional advantage is the availability sealed edgingthrough which spilled liquid will not spill out beyond the shelf. Well, if the refrigerator many divisions to rearrange the shelves, it will give you the ability to adjust the height and the distance between the shelves. The presence of the tabs allow you to fix a shelf. In this case, when removing, for example, heavy pans, shelves will not move and will not fall. If you need to remove the clips can easily be removed.
Many modern fridges are stocked
function, reversible door. It allows you to change the direction of door opening, which is especially important for compact kitchen.
Note
the door seals of the refrigerator. Try to open and close the door. Look how tightly and gently closes it. In some refrigerators built-in door closers.
Some models are equipped
system easy openingi.e. handles, whose design makes it easy to push the door from the body of the refrigerator. That is very convenient, especially when both your hands are busy.
The presence of
the rear wheels the fridge will make it easier to move.
Colors modern refrigerators presents extremely widely. From classic white to a wide variety of colours and patterns. You can find a fridge in tone to the kitchen or make it bright decoration of the room.
It is believed that color affects appetite. So, for example, yellow, red and beige increase appetite; and the black, blue, green, gray - lower. White does on appetite is not affected, but fits in almost any color and style decision cuisine. In addition, it is the most hygienic and better reflects heat rays.
The refrigerators can be decorated with panels of different materials: wood, plastic, glass.
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Choose accommodation freezer
Say You decided to focus on two-door two-chamber model. Now we need to decide where in the refrigerator should be freezer. Refrigerators with top-mounted freezers are convenient for storing large pieces of meat, fish, but inconvenient to store bulk products. Freezer they usually split removable shelf on 2 branches. These refrigerators are never above 1, 76 m
The advantages of such refrigerators can be attributed to the presence of the shelves on the freezer door and a larger volume of the refrigerating chamber (in comparison with models of the same size, but with freezer at the bottom).
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If You decided to buy a 2-meter tall, handsome, I suggest You pay the lower the location of the freezer and rightly so, because it is much easier.
The freezer is usually a 3 drawer plastic drawer. However, we must remember that its volume is increased by reducing the refrigerating chamber.
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Choose the Features and capabilities of the refrigerator
Modern refrigerators come with many features that greatly simplify maintenance and improve the quality of food storage.
Let's start with the number of compressors. The compressor is the motor, through which the refrigerant moves to the refrigerator and cools it.
Refrigerators are onecompressor and dvuhkomnatnye.
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onecompressor model one cooling system running on refrigerators and freezers. Y duhkomnatnoy two Autonomous cooling system: one that works on the refrigerating chamber, and the other in the freezer.
Refrigerator with two compressors is more convenient and efficient, though more expensive.
Note that with rare exception, refrigerators odnokomponentnogo type unfrozen drip principle and have no additional cooling systems.
Time saving frozen food depends on the temperature in the freezer. Her class is determined by the number of asterisks (snowflakes)
• - marked with a single asterisk indicates that the freezer maintains a minimum temperature to 6°C, this temperature is intended for short term storage of products.
•• - when two asterisks, the minimum temperature is -12°C. In such cameras, the products can be stored for a longer time.
• • • three asterisks denote a minimum temperature of -18°C. Under these conditions, you can freeze a small number of products.
••••- With four stars, the minimum temperature is -24°C, which provides storage and freezing large amounts of food.
In addition to the normal mode freeze some models have special modes: "supersaturate" and "supercooling".
"Supersaturate" allows you to lower the temperature in the freezer to -24°C and below. This mode is required for rapid freezing large amounts of food at one time. For example, when you freeze berries, fruits or vegetables, when prolonged freezing adversely affects the taste. For optimal results, "supersaturate include approximately several hours before placing food in the freezer, in this case they freeze faster. After complete freezing, do not forget to switch the refrigerator to normal mode.
Mode "supercooling" designed for rapid cooling of new products to the desired temperature. When switching to this mode, the temperature in the freezer rises to 2°C, which allows to avoid exposure to extreme temperatures.
Another important parameter is
power freeze, i.e. the maximum number of products, which during the day can freeze the fridge. This number varies from 3, 5 kg to 40 kg, the Optimal choice for a family are considered models with power freeze up to 10 kg per day. The larger models are usually for domestic purposes are not applied, they are used in kitchens, supermarkets, etc.
Do you often switch off the electricity? Then the presence of the freezer
battery cold will not excess. Battery cold - a container filled with a nonfreezing liquid, which supports sub-zero temperature in the freezer. When you turn off the electricity to the battery will help to prevent thawing of products. Also the battery is cold comfortable in Hiking conditions for storage of perishable products.
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Select the efficiency of the refrigerator
An important criterion when choosing a refrigerator is energy class. For efficient refrigerators are divided into several types and labeled in Latin letters from a to G:
A, B, C - very cheap and economical.
D average consumption of electricity.
E, F, G - high and very high energy consumption.
There are also refrigerators with minimal energy consumption, such models are marked as
"Super A" or "A " and "Well," . Note: the less power consumed by the refrigerator, the more expensive it is. So think, what is better for you: to save on the cost of the refrigerator or on the cost of their energy consumption.
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These are the main indicators that we are interested in when choosing a fridge.
Now you only have to decide, and to make a successful purchase!
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