Usually we think about autism as a children's disease, and treatment of this disorder is mainly engaged in Pediatrics. But autistic children grow up and turn into adults with autism. And there we have many difficulties.
People suffering from autism, or autism spectrum disorders, typically, difficulties arise in terms of communication and social adaptation. This complicates life in many ways.
And people with severe disease require care and medical care around the clock throughout life. In this case, the patient's family must solve a difficult problem, where it will live and what will this adult child, taking into account its needs and characteristics, and to select a program and tools that will help realize these goals. Training at home, at school and at work, allows a person with autism spectrum disorder to improve education and develop throughout life.
Some adults with autism (especially with a highly functional form of autism or Asperger's syndrome) can successfully enough to deal with many common activities. Some work in workshops for people with disabilities under the supervision of managers trained in working with people with disabilities.
Life autistics
In comparison with other people, autistic significantly less likely to create family and have children. Also they are not too often live in large cities. But gradually more and more people with autism spectrum disorder find themselves among a couple of people with a similar syndrome. This so-called "autistic culture" is based on the conventional view that autism is not a disease requiring treatment, and the unique vision of life. People with autism spectrum disorder are attracted to each other because they share common interests or obsessions, and compatible personality types. Many of them talk about how important it is for them to communicate and to maintain friendly relations. And in this they are no different from the others.
Living conditions
Some people suffering from autism can live a relatively independent life in their home or apartment. Some cope with all the daily tasks themselves, others need assistance in solving the most complex problems. Such people can receive support either from family members or medical professionals, or from any other service.
People with less severe manifestations of the disease can live separately in their homes. Several times a week they visit specialists in the care of people with disabilities. People with autism spectrum disorder requiring continuous care, can stay in special medical institutions. This is another option for people with autism, although not the most common. These institutions offer opportunities for restoration of health and the implementation of a simple but useful work.
Work
A small percentage of adults with Asperger syndrome are able to achieve success in the standard fields, but often these successes significantly below their actual abilities and skills. Employers need to properly use the knowledge and skills of such workers.
Employment on the basis of competition is the ability to work independently, without any support from others. Some even manage to open his own business. People with Asperger syndrome can succeed in those activities that require attention to detail, but offer minimal social interaction with colleagues, for example, in computer science. Work on a voluntary basis is the support system of employment, which involves paid work in certain population groups, sometimes as an employee of mobile social services, sometimes on a post created specifically for this person. When sheltered employment, one is guaranteed employment at various companies. Also the workers occupying protected jobs, as a rule, form work skills and teach the norms of behavior.
For people with some form of autism a good option for employment is the Internet, this interaction is practically excludes the use of non-verbal signals, which are a challenge for people with autism.
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