Most often in the first weeks of study, students begin to complain of fatigue. This is not surprising: to adapt to a new schedule, the need to get up early and great mental stress is not so easy. Soon the fatigue can join colds, you guys are exchanged not only news and summer impressions, but also microbes.The parade handkerchiefs
The first symptom of a cold is a runny nose. There seems to be banal this symptom? However, parents can be difficult to determine what it is caused by viral or bacterial infection, allergic or vasomotor damage to the mucosa of the nasal cavity.
Allergic rhinitis occurs on the background of allergen contact: dust, pollen, Sher-STU Pets and so on, If the cause of the runny nose in it, give any child an antihistamine and try to make contacts with allergens to a minimum. This cold is not always the reason for the absences. But, of course, at the time of exacerbation student must be excused from physical education: a lesson in a dusty gym can cause an Allergy threatening complications, up to and including anaphylactic shock.
Vasomotor rhinitis occurs because of damage to the blood vessels of the nasal mucosa. This can happen if the child is too often blows his nose: vessels burst, mucous dries up and stops to cope with their protective functions. And because the environment in the nasal cavity is comfortable enough for bacteria, at the slightest exposure or contact with Protogenes classmate, the child's runny nose begins. Yes even starts! With the weight, and sometimes with pain in the head, stuffy nose. But this does not mean that there is no need to blow your nose! Definitely clean and rinse the nasal cavity with a special solution, just do it carefully.
Catarrhal rhinitis can be prevented if every six months to prevent using immunostimulatory drugs increase the body's resistance to hardening and regular exercise, and avoid contact with sick people.
If catarrhal runny nose is not accompanied by fever and headache, to skip school need not. But if within two days heaviness of the head does not pass, a fever, the child loses appetite and complains of blurred vision, go to LOR-to the doctor! It must be remembered that any rhinitis can be a symptom of other diseases - inflammation of the middle ear, sinus, and others.
The presence of symptoms such as fever, sore throat, cough, it can be understood that the nose opened pathogenic bacteria and viruses gate in the body. If the baby woke up sick, leave it at home, having informed the local pediatrician about your symptoms. For the week, which will be required for recovery, in school, don't miss, and the body of a small "vacation" will benefit.
Cook the young patient warm drink with lemon, mint and raspberries. Do not forget about distractions therapy: parte legs, RUB the chest of the child was the solution and make inhalations over potatoes or hot water with the addition of eucalyptus. Note, however, that all these procedures are recommended only if the student is not high (above 38° C) temperatures.
It should be remembered that the body is weakened catarrhal runny nose, attack bacteria, which can cause kidney damage. Therefore, during sick just need a couple of times to do a urine test. In addition, often there are other complications, laryngitis, pharyngitis, otitis, bronchitis, pneumonia. In such cases, without antibacterial therapy is not enough: you must see your doctor and follow his recommendations.
Gastritis and other
Today gastritis is the most common illness among schoolchildren. As a rule, his aggravation occurs during nervous overloads and exams, but it is important to remember that the September stress can also trigger an attack.
Gastritis is a disease that affects the mucous membrane of the stomach and dwenadzatiperstnuu Noi intestine. Appears on the background of different factors: genetic predisposition, disorders, chronic diseases, Zheludok-but-intestinal tract, stress, improper nutrition. Its main symptoms - heartburn, belching, abdominal pain, and sometimes vomiting and fever.
Gastritis refers to seasonal illnesses, growing in autumn and spring. In September, when the children of my grandmother's meatballs and my mother's soups move on to snack food, leisure time is less, and intelligent load increase with each passing day, the number of patients in the waiting room gastroenterologist increases dramatically. The first signs of gastritis is complaints about unpleasant feeling in the stomach, feeling of hunger shortly after eating, pain in the umbilicus. All these signs indicate that the mucous membranes of the stomach and duodenum are inflamed. It's time to see the doctor!
First of all, the doctor must ensure that the student is plagued by exactly gastritis, because similar symptoms may be caused by other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The gastroenterologist will offer to conduct a series of surveys for accurate diagnosis - ultrasound examination of abdominal cavity organs, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, biochemical analysis of blood, coprogram.
Once the diagnosis is delivered, be prepared in good faith to comply with all recommendations of the doctor, because gastritis is a serious threat to the health of the child.
In order to prevent exacerbation of the disease, you must observe the following rules. Be sure to eat Breakfast! And not just a bottle of yogurt and a sandwich. Porridge, scrambled eggs, pudding, any other warm and healthy food will help to resist school stress and hunger, which causes gastritis. In the afternoon it is advisable to eat the soup or broth for dinner - meat or fish with vegetables.
If the child suffers from gastritis, autumn and spring, try to eliminate from his diet of salty, fatty, fried food. And, of course, you can not cope with the disease without preventive therapy. Using antacids reduce the acidity of gastric juice, you can protect the child from all the unpleasant symptoms associated with exacerbation of gastritis.
Black bars watermelon autumn
Early autumn is the time of watermelons and melons, which, unfortunately, are associated cases of mass poisoning. High humidity in areas where growing bocheva culture, lack of sun and the use of nitrates, dirty knives that sellers reveal watermelons and melons are all risk factors to keep in mind, going to the store or to the market.
The first symptoms of food poisoning are nausea, vomiting, frequent diarrhea, abdominal pain. The child may suddenly Wake up at night, feeling a cramping pain in the paraumbilical region, bullet run to the toilet. Remember what was for dinner: most likely, some fruit or vegetables imported from Sunny countries.
First aid the student at this point is to cleanse the intestines, to adsorb toxins and restore the loss of fluid. If the house is activated carbon or polifan, do not spare them. You can immediately give 3-4 tablets or 1 tablespoon. If the child has persistent vomiting, do not hesitate, call your doctor, do not cope. In the medicine Cabinet just in case keep furazolidone. It helps with food poisoning for adults and children, but dosage best to check with the pediatrician. Definitely need to prepare the salt solution to replenish body fluids. These drugs are freely available in pharmacies.
Of course, the first two or three days after the "incident" in school, it is better not to go for one week to exclude PE. In General, the rehabilitation period will require about two weeks. To help restore the gut, together with your doctor select drugs probiotics that suit your child.
And to continue to avoid poisoning, remember about our recommendations. First, buy vegetables and fruits in the shops or on the market from sellers that have licenses for their goods. Secondly, wash your melons boiled water and cut the crust before use. And if you don't like the look or smell of fruit and vegetables, without regret throw them away! Only in this case, you can be rest assured about the health of their children.
Author:
Sementina So
Source:
The health of the schoolchild
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