Winter is the perfect time for the most effective cosmetic treatments, chemical peels and laser resurfacing. In winter it should be done because at this time of year a little solar ultraviolet radiation, which can damage the skin after the procedure, causing increased pigmentation in the treated areas. So it's time to learn about them in more detail.
Median peeling
Readings. Median peels (using acid - retinoic, trichloroacetic and others) are used for freckles, scars, numerous superficial wrinkles.
How is
. Median peeling is carried out in a beauty clinic. Applied to the skin means causing programmed by the depth of the burn. This damage stimulates her active recovery (regeneration). Old, non-viable cells are rejected and replaced by new, young. For maximum effect you need to make 3-4 treatments with an average interval of 2-4 weeks (depending on skin type - oily skin peeling is recommended every two weeks, and for thin and dry every 4 weeks).
Contraindications. Median peeling not to do, if you have open wounds, burns, allergic or growths on the face, during pregnancy and breastfeeding, mental illness.
After the operation.
Immediately after treatment you may feel a slight tingling of the skin, redness comes, the face swells. The next day the tingling and swelling subside, redness remains. 3-5 day joins a strong exfoliation, it lasts about 10 days.
The end result
. Skin looks younger, gets a fresh look, bleached, smooth out fine wrinkles.
Possible complications. Hyperpigmentation and skin sensitivity. If the redness and swelling of the skin persist for 2-3 days or longer, it is also considered a complication and suggests that the damaging effect of peeling did not meet individual recovery abilities of the skin. Such people chemical peeling is contraindicated.
Laser resurfacing
Readings
. It is applied at the surface of small wrinkles, which are found around the eyes (crow's feet), on the forehead, and when the scars that occur after acne and superficial marks on the skin. Apart from the face, the laser can be applied to other areas, arms, neck, inner thighs.
How is. In a beauty clinic (hospital), under General anesthesia. The procedure is to remove the superficial layer of the epidermis using a laser (from cells intracellular fluid evaporates, the remaining "husk" is easily removed with a cloth).
Contraindications. Laser resurfacing cannot be done with any exacerbation of chronic diseases, including inflammation of the skin, female organs, diabetes, and if you have the tendency to form keloids.
After the operation
There is a burning, there is swelling and uneven coloring of the "new" and "old" skin (a new lighter). The rate of recovery depends on what laser did you grinding. If normal, the burning takes place on the second or third day, the swelling - during the week, and the color is aligned within 3 weeks, and if erbium (a special kind of laser), that is 2 times faster. At this time you need to carefully and gently care for the skin after the procedure, she becomes very vulnerable and sensitive. The first few days you need to use cosmetic products in the form of gels or foam - they are easier to apply and quickly absorbed than regular creams and do not require additional "rubbing" movements. And since the appearance of peeling (usually 3-5 days after grinding) you may use creams. Before applying the skin should be disinfected using one of the "soft" antiseptic solutions (they will advise cosmetologist). In the composition of cosmetic products must include moisturizing ingredients - after polishing the skin severely dries. The most pronounced moisturizing effect have hyaluronic acid, amino acids, urea, pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, sodium ions, calcium, and proteins and their hydrolysates, alginates and hydrogels. In addition, while the skin heals, you need to follow a diet is to avoid red wine, hot spicy foods and marinades - all this can also contribute to hyperpigmentation or manifestation of spider veins.
The end result. Go superficial wrinkles plus occurs smoothing effect due to stimulation of the formation of dermal collagen (occurs spontaneously). The effect lasts 3-5 years.
Possible complications. Skin pigmentation, scars, skin infection, exacerbation of herpes, the appearance of marble skin tone, enlarged pores occur if the failure to comply with the conditions of operation and rules of the postoperative period.
Helpful hints
1. Peeling and grinding will be better if one or two weeks before the meeting within 10 days at home, you portmagee skin, using one of the tools that will recommend cosmetologist, such as a weak solution of glycolic acid.
2. If you have a bad heal wounds, before any winter procedure he needs to finish the course of medication based omega-3 fatty acids. They help to improve the elasticity of the vascular wall and accelerate the recovery of the skin and massage the area on which it is necessary the intervention.
3. Deciding on grinding, do not forget to make the blood and urine, to do a chest x-ray chest and ECG with their help you install, not sharpened whether it's something your chronic disease.
4. If you want to podlipovtsy and smoke, then quit Smoking at least 2 weeks prior to surgery and refrain from Smoking after at least 2-3 weeks. Otherwise the wound will not heal due to the fact that Smoking is significantly reduced blood flow in the vessels of the skin.
5. Those with very light skin type, are at risk for hyperpigmentation more than others. Therefore, prior to deep peels or laser resurfacing, they need to undergo a month of training with so-called inhibitors of tyrosinase (retinoic, coeval, azelaic acid, arbutin, glabridin, ascorbic acid, N-acetylcysteine). These funds will reduce the severity of pigment reactions.
6. If you 2 or more times per year suffer from herpes, before polishing, you need to undergo a preventive course protivogerpeticescoe therapy (it will appoint immunologist) - if this is not done, then after laser this virus can worsen.
7. If you are worried about redness after peeling, reduce it by using tonic vasoconstrictor. For its preparation reconstitute the vial of 0, 1% solution of epinephrine in 50 ml of distilled water and wipe them redness couple of times a day.
8. If hyperpigmentation still appeared to help herself. To lighten darkened areas beautician can recommend additional chemical peeling with a retinoid or a combination of acids, phonophoresis or mesotherapy with ascorbic acid, smooth skin means with hydroquinone.
Source:
Today
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