Phlegmatic, choleric, sanguine, melancholic those four main psychological types or temperaments that influence a person's character, especially his reactions, his feelings and emotions. Here are classified as the temperaments of the Russian philologist Dahl: "sanguine man mnogokratnogo, or rather alocalname addition, choleric - allochrony and nervous, phlegmatic - Belokany, loose, and melancholic - dernocracy, Chernozemny". General knowledge of the temperaments are widely used in many fields of psychology, pedagogy, management, but including interior design. It is known that in reality there is not a clearly defined types of characters. Often each person mixed several types. In youth we are all a little choleric, we are much interested in, want to do everything and go everywhere. In adulthood activity drops, she replaced the thoroughness and confidence: we are a little sanguine and phlegmatic. And to old age together with frustration and fatigue suddenly opened itself notes melancholic. To feel comfortable in time and space, oddly enough, helps awareness about their own temperament. After all, how temperament permeated our lives, depends on what situation we will feel better, for example, what furniture we are contraindicated, and what isn't, what colors will be annoying, and which, on the contrary, to pacify.
Choleric
Choleric energetic and lively, they crave new experiences, their preferences can change quickly. So sometimes the style of their dwelling is sometimes paradoxical mix of styles: colorful and restrained, refined and fanciful. In General, the unity of opposites. They are lovers of bold decisions and not be afraid of extravagance. To some extent it innovators, as the old they get bored quickly, and they seek to change impressions. The color scheme of the interior in their home is designed to "cool down" this impetuous temperament. Blue color setting for the choleric is favorable, but he boldly mixes blue with orange and blue with red. It is characterized by such non-traditional combinations. But designers would advise another song. For example, to mix blue with turquoise and all shades of green. This flavor at the same time soothes and maintains an active tone, and the green in the upholstery and curtains allows you to create in the house a sense of security, atherogenetic from the outside world.
Due to the large emotional choleric, their nervous system needs a break. For this reason, it is advisable not to clutter the living space a lot of things. Rapid gait of choleric, many gestures require space and congestion emotions - simple and strict forms in the atmosphere of the living space. Here you will approach things in a minimalist style or a modern high-tech interiors, which moreover will choleric like because of their love for the new, modern, still not bored.
But in an effort to overcome the inertia of life, choleric constantly changes its interior. And he has lots of energy and a lot of ideas, that is why he wants something new, and see what happens. This peculiarity of character need to be considered. So the interior should provide the opportunity for transformation space: the furniture should go, to simulate different way linked, creating every time a new image. Indeed, the dynamism of life and change impressions - that is the motto of these people. For this purpose, optimal modular furniture, which can be split into separate functional blocks, it is possible to rearrange, combining in different ways.
Changeable temperament choleric very impressed by the multi-level lighting, which can also be changed depending on the intensity of emotions and stylistic preferences at the moment. For this fit and classic ceiling light - suddenly have the owner mood to turn their living room into a traditional reception hall. And a variety of spotlights on the floor, in the niches of the walls or in the illumination of paintings. Including them in various combinations, you can get a lot of impressions from the same interior, especially if the lamps or bulbs have color. And as choleric as a rule, are big fans of innovative ideas, they will enjoy extravagant lamps. For example, those similar to fancy curly women's hair. Halogen bulbs in them hanging on wavy "strings", and bent in different directions and creating on the ceiling of the patterns of light and shade. Choleric not just love all sorts of innovations, they still love to show them to his many friends. And, certainly, they will like the lamps, not having a switch and is equipped with a sensor, which is mounted in the wire, on which the lamp hangs. When the wire fingers light, increasing the pressure, it can slowly repay it on or off completely.
Modeling the interior for dynamic people, very important to carefully think through the recreation area, as rich experiences, an active action, and the fellowship of life to the end of the day is very tiring. Choleric, like anyone else, need proper rest. Areas for relaxation, sleep or simply reading must be present in the interior. And better if their flavor is cool and calm, and the light is soft and diffused.
Parents of children choleric should very carefully to furnish the interior of children's rooms. They should not be large bright spots and diversity. And a place to sleep and rest should be separated from the playing area, it may be worthwhile to make a semi-transparent canopy over the bed that the child was completely distracted from the daily experiences and noisy games.
Sanguine
Sanguine is usually regarded as "correct". Indeed, the sanguine has a smooth cheerful by nature, active and busy helpful, interested and friendly, always ready to help. However, pure sanguine is so boring right that happen to be very pleased to find this sanguine primes other temperaments.
However, is it not because they "alacsony", sanguine prefer the interior of your home with bright colors and an abundance of colors: yellow, orange, cream, cheerful red, amber and terracotta color. They are not afraid of bold and juicy combinations, because they in any color surrounded by comfortable enough - so they people. As well as their house is filled with colors, their life is full of a variety of Hobbies, socializing with friends, happy holidays. They are always busy, and not just busy, and benefit: they have a job, a good family, but they manage to solve not only their own but other people's problems, helping friends and neighbors. The house of sanguine filled with joy and energy that overwhelms the host, and this energy he is always ready for free to share with others. Sanguine like air, space, and the wildness of life around. They can't stand interiors, overloaded with furniture, on the contrary, strive to expand the space - demolished walls, pool room, create a custom layout. Their energy needs space, and a large number of their friends - a place at the table. In contrast to the melancholic, these people do not create a cosy local areas - they have nothing to hide and no reason to hide from life, but to be alone with themselves they don't like.
This "outdoor" lifestyle sanguine meets modern fashion in the planning of the dwelling. In fact, the narrowness, the problem is not square, and the number of furniture. Three seater sofa, double sofa, a couple of armchairs and now the apartment is impossible to turn. A long, low shelving system wall will solve the problem of storing things here, and TV, and vases and books, but at the same time, the wall remains open. The sanguine person usually doesn't have any special stylistic preferences: some like romantic style (soft shapes, wood, natural fabrics), someone who likes extreme style, where a lot of glass combined with metal luster and color plastic. Preferences may vary significantly, and still exists in common: lots of color, light and air. Interiors can be in warm colours: orange-yellow, the color of amber and warm milk give the sanguine confidence in their abilities, enrich his house energy and health. The sense of stability and solidity give housing sanguine all shades of brown, this color is warm and cosy. It goes well with orange, white and cream.
But "cool" color interiors like the people of this optimistic character. White with purple, muted blue and grey, in combination with light flooring, glass and metal furniture elements, slightly dampen tiring energy "allochronic" sanguine. In the house of sanguine lot of glass and mirrors: in the folds of the wall cabinets, covers interior doors - own reflection not afraid sanguine, he believes in himself, at the same time, mirrors and glass visually enlarge the space.
Example hospitable dwelling sanguine might look like: kitchen, living room and dining room are combined into a single space, but sliding doors can during the cooking process to isolate the kitchen. The total space combines the light of laminate flooring that mimics the parquet. The furniture in the interior is made of solid cherry, her reddish tint blends with rich red walls cuisine. The space occupied by the window furniture, standing on the shag carpet. Two small chairs in white linen covers, low glass coffee table and a dark red sofa. And under the sill at the battery is made of special shelves: there fits a warehouse full of items and equipment. Line flat bookcases, without taking up much space near the wall is also very roomy and holds on its shelves of books and decorative ware. Light a lamp frosted glass above the dining table and lamp in a modern style of shiny metal on a thin leg and steel the same brilliant shade of the sofa give local soft light in different parts of the room. And the Windows - thin translucent muted brown blinds of fabric in the living room and the white of the metal plates in the kitchen. Cream walls, in combination with white chairs and carpet, red sofa and a part of the kitchen wall, cherry furniture - all very stylish, cheerful and comfortable.
Phlegmatic
When people talk about the phlegmatic man, for some reason always keep in mind the portraits of the old Dutch painters. They are calm, dignified citizens or members of their families in their good clothes, surrounded by no less sturdy furniture. A visual image of wealth and achieved high social status. In the behavior of the phlegmatic person there is nothing unpredictable, he never will surprise everyone with something unusual for him, he is not capable of emotions and bizarre behavior. Enthusiasm, unbridled imagination is as alien to him as the soul-searching and agonizing doubt. He is always guided by common sense, practical. Long and thoroughly thinking about some problem, he will come to the correct decision, in which there will be no doubt. He is inclined to respect traditions, as they have common sense, don't trust innovations, while he will not see their benefits. Stability and peace are the main components of its vital position.
These people hardly get used to new clothes, new style and do not like to change his life. The same applies to the interiors of their homes. Phlegmatic surround yourself in a quiet and reliable things. And here their addiction may have a few options: either home furnishings consists of furniture, which they inherited, reliable and familiar from childhood, or these people are buying new furniture, but it is usually so nice and high quality, which can also last for multiple generations. Not uncommon among the phlegmatic and lovers of quality Antiques, there are things valuable not because it was in the hands of famous people, and because of the high quality of its performance and cost.
As a rule, in clothing and interior phlegmatic prefer a classic style, not prone to risky experiments. They relaxed in the environment to which they are accustomed, and which is highly appreciated. Therefore, carefully and slowly, as everything they do, they choose furniture for their homes. Interested in not only beauty and convenience, but features a environmentally friendly materials, durability and strength of the mechanism used. Synthetics, plastics and ephemeral glass they prefer solid wood, natural materials in the upholstery of upholstered furniture and curtains. The interiors of the houses phlegmatic people look solid and respectable unchanged for decades. Because they are not guided by fashion, and common sense.
An important feature of this home is the procedure: here, every thing has its place, and if it is not there where it should be, the owner is annoying. Walk-in closets, all kinds of cabinets for books, dishes, linens, closets and cupboards is obligatory elements of the environment in such houses, and in all these cabinets and closets a perfect order.
The color of the interior decided in a dark warm colors, characterized by the absence of diversity and bright contrasting colors. Use all shades of warm brown: furniture usually natural colors of noble wood, most of it dark oak or walnut, textiles of natural materials. Curtains convenient, beautiful but not pretentious, rather traditional cut. Interior decoration paintings are in a solid, but not stucco with "gold" frames, bronze sculptures, books, porcelain. Thoroughness phlegmatic people exclude the presence in their interiors cheap fakes and if the financial situation does not allow them to buy an antique bronze chandelier, they will buy high-quality ceramics. Very often decorate the house left over from ancestors silver candle holders and coasters, Gardner Cup, part of the dowry of his grandmother, the old thin crystal. The lamps also quite traditional forms: chandelier with frosted glass or thin, carved from stone shades, lamps, giving a soft light, table lamps. Parquet flooring, natural wool carpets.
In childhood phlegmatic bit like little old men: they neoprine, too clever for her age and docile. Love toys and clothing are accustomed to. Tales prefer based on real stories: the fiction they are not inspired, for them this is fiction, not worth attention. In the interior of the child they were comfortable with the furniture, which grew older brothers and sisters. But to stir, to awaken the fantasy is better to create a joyful and quite bright interior.
Melancholic
In the dictionary Dahl melancholy described as "brooding melancholy, quiet desperation, without good reason, melancholy". Hence the basic traits of a person with a melancholic temperament. These people are prone to depression, not because they are congenital pessimists, and from his excessive sensitiveness. Unpleasant event has not happened yet and maybe will never happen, and melancholic already foresee its consequences, I mourn the losses and, to some extent, already spare himself. The famous American psychologist Dale Carnegie it is such people who gave tips on "how to stop worrying and start living". Melancholic prone to reflections, memories. As a rule, they have a well-developed imagination and rich Association. When they arise, rather than as a result of life experience, but as remembrance already prochuvstvovanno possibly invented by accident. People with melancholic temperament are thoughtful, immersed in himself. They look like all the time facing the inside, they tend to soul-searching and long remember their bad jokes or oversights.
Despite the focus on your inner world, these people are romantic, even sentimental. They tend to store photos and memorable things. In their house many items related to friends, parents, own impressions of his youth. It is hard to throw away old picture because it was hanging in childhood over the bed, and his children's drawings because they remind grandmother. Even if these "exhibits" don't hang open in the interior, in the house of melancholic they probably stored somewhere.
Focused on his own feelings and emotions, melancholic carefully picks up the interior of his home. The house he tends to perceive as the sink, keeping him from disturbing the peace. In its interior there will be nothing random alien to him. Melancholic contraindicated everyday stresses and stimuli, he is eager to avoid them. The atmosphere of the housing must be cozy and warm, there should be relaxed and comfortable. And not necessarily at the same time to fill up the house with soft cushions, blankets and chairs, in which "drowning" with the head.
Stylistic preferences melancholic can be very different: from classic-style interiors to high-tech hi-tech. Some people like big soft sofa, and someone prefers hard colored plastic: the main choice is an exact match their own preferences and psychological comfort, which he must feel at home. Moreover, he recalls his favorite house on the level of feelings and unconsciously seeks in him as in a safe and comfortable place.
But, despite the large stylistic variation in the choice of interiors, have something in common that distinguishes this house-fortress. Impressionable and prone to melancholy melancholic creates in his house many cozy areas and corners. Psychologists say that in large and empty spaces he feels discomfort. But in a cozy recreation areas, away from prying eyes, he can relax, spend time in contemplation of his inner world, in the company of pleasant memories. This, however, does not mean that he is reclusive and lonely recluse. Just such a person it is very important to have a place where it can sometimes to be alone in peace and quiet. And if choleric rest is recommended by psychologists, and he himself, perhaps, and never seeks, melancholic, on the contrary, he creates in his home area where you can relax, be alone with you - loved. Typically, these areas are visually separated racks, screens or just translucent blinds from fabric. The lighting in them soft, diffuse: a floor lamp, wall sconce, lighting a picture or niche. Possible soft floors or shag carpet. The furniture in the interiors often without sharp edges, round or oval. Color scheme of the furniture and all interior preferable light: variety, not annoying shades of yellow, from pale yellow and the color of the sand to amber and pale terracotta. The curtains in this house light and bright. Can be combined with blinds covering the window, especially if the opposite house is not so far.
The interior of the child must be solved in fun, bright colours, there may be bright spots in the form of pillows, large toys or blankets. But the combination of colors should coordinate with the child, and if he will reject any bright interior detail, do not force it - maybe she really is an irritant, and it is not a children's whim. We must remember that such a child in his room should feel completely comfortable. Walls can be decorated with its own "painting" or popular with his photographs.
Source:
Art Studio
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