Pediatricians recommend the first six months after birth, to breastfeed, but this is not always possible. The alternative is artificial feeding - feeding your baby formula from a bottle. If you feed your baby so you have to make some important decisions.
What formula to use?
Baby can't digest cow's milk, so it will not replace the mother's milk. Feed your baby a special formula. But first consult your doctor, because there are different types of mixtures.
Formulas based on milk are the most common. For artificial feeding them choose in 80% of cases. These mixes are made from cow's milk, processed in such a way that it is safe and useful for the child. Typically, the mixture is enriched with vitamins and trace elements, in particular they add iron.
Mix soy-based - some children is allergic to milk, or their stomach cannot digest lactose, which is found in dairy mixes. In such cases, pediatricians recommend a mixture of soy-based.
Special blend - If the child is born premature, with congenital metabolic disorders or diseases, it may need a special formula designed specifically for these cases.
The mixture produced in several forms. Some are easier, but others are cheaper.
Ready to use mix - the Most expensive, but at the same time, the most convenient and easy to use. Sold in a sterile 4-or 8-unsieved disposable bottles (120 and 240 ml). It remains to wear sterile nipple and you can feed the baby.
Ready for transfusion is a liquid mixture, which are sold in metal cans of various sizes. Enough to pour them into a sterile bottle and put a sterile nipple.
In the form of a concentrate or powder Is the cheapest of the mixture. Can be both liquid and powder form. Sold in packages or cans, designed for one feeding. You need to take a sterile bottle, dilute the concentrate or powder boiled water, and then put on sterile nipple. If you use a mixture of this type, carefully measure the amount of concentrate and water, so your child gets the right amount of nutrients.
Stocks of finished mixture can be stored in the refrigerator for more than 24 hours.
How best to heat the mixture?
Most babies safely drink the mixture at room temperature. If your child prefers warmer mixture, heat it under running hot water. To check the temperature, you can splash a few drops himself on the wrist. Do not use a microwave because the liquid in it is heated unevenly (the bottle may seem warm, and the liquid inside it objeet mouth and throat of a baby).
What bottles and nipples to use?
There are three types of bottles: glass, plastic, and plastic with a removable disposable packages. Glass bottles are very durable, but they are heavier than plastic and easy to beat. Plastic bottles are extremely durable and weigh less. Bottle with a removable disposable packages is very convenient, because the packets do not need to sterilize. But these kits are quite expensive.
As for the nipple, they are made of latex or silicone. The nipple should be changed every 3 months. The older the child, the greater must be the hole in the nipple.
How to sterilize pacifiers and bottles?
Bottles and teats must be clean, therefore they need to be sterilized. If your house has chlorinated water, just put baby accessories in the dishwasher or wash them with liquid dishwashing soap, and then rinse under running hot water from the tap.
If chlorinated water is not available, then boil bottles and nipples in a large saucepan for 5-10 minutes.
How to feed the child?
Feeding time is usually pleasant moment and for the one who feeds the baby, and for the child. Here are some useful tips that will help you organize this process:
Don't forget to wash your hands.
Select a quiet place for the child is not distracted.
If the child is not very hungry before feeding change the diaper. Baby will be comfortable in a clean and dry diaper.
Take a comfortable position, put back cushion.
If the child is naughty, before giving the bottle to try to calm him down. If the baby cries during feeding or not relaxed, the food he can get his stomach.
Gently hug the child, Feeding is the ideal time to touch to Express their love for him.
When the baby will drink about half of the mixture, take a break. Ask your child to vomit the air, which could collect his tummy. Take breaks for vomiting after every 50-60 ml drinking the mixture.
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