The first trimester of pregnancy

Yet no one notices, but you already know that she was pregnant. You gradually get used to this thought, slightly slow down the rhythm of their lives, and sometimes with surprise отGtмечаете changes in mood and behavior.


The first 13 weeks "interesting" position is called the 1st trimester of pregnancy. What he begins? With a small test that will allow you to verify that the delay of menstruation is not accidental. It can be done at home or go to a special hormone laboratory. In addition, you should carefully observe yourself: nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, tearfulness, irritability, increased breast confirm your guesses.





5 week pregnancy


During the first six days after conception the embryo traveling, moving through the fallopian tubes. Then he gets into the uterus and attaches itself to the mucous membrane of its walls ( the so-called implantation ). The first six days of life, the embryo lives offline, like a chicken in the egg, eat their inventory and mom is not related, his heart will start to work after 23 days. Once implantation occurs, between the child and the woman are connected through the umbilical cord and branched villi, which is formed at the place of attachment of the fertilized egg to the lining of the uterus. To 16th week of pregnancy branched chorion develops into the placenta.




On the 5th week, the corpus luteum that produces the hormone progesterone to support pregnancy, reaches a peak, and in the body of the woman is the real hormonal explosion. Because of this, the mother often tearful, irritable, tired quickly, her face swelling may appear.




In addition, for 5-6 weeks nausea and vomiting often amplified, the Breasts become more sensitive and even painful, the skin around the nipples becomes darker. The uterus, which until the beginning of the 9-month wait was the size of a tangerine, actively growing, the pressure on the bladder, causing the mother often run to the toilet, and on the rectum, which can cause constipation, and from the vagina there is more secret.





Gynecologist in the first trimester


In the 1st trimester of pregnancy, you will get acquainted with the obstetrician-gynecologist of the women's clinic, which will assess the condition of your body, will be sent for additional tests and consultations, advise on how to cope with the alarming state. In addition, the doctor will give advice on lifestyle, behavior and nutrition.





The first weeks of pregnancy


What health problems can occur in the first weeks of pregnancy?




Fainting




What to do?

Lay the mother so that her head was below the level of the heart, give her a drink of sweet strong tea, open the Windows in the room. To avoid fainting, doctor will advise you more to walk ( especially at night ), to avoid stifling rooms and Smoking companies.



Nausea, vomiting, weight loss


What to do? Consult a doctor, take a urine test for acetone in the morning, not getting out of bed, eat something "small" ( e.g., biscuits ), during the day, eat often and in small portions.





Blood highlight


What to do? Lie down, relax and type in "03". It often happens that the blood of the selection appear in the days of the expected menstruation. This usually happens in women before pregnancy had problems with the menstrual cycle ( ovulation did not occur in the middle of the cycle, and shortly before "monthly" ). In any case, the obstetrician-gynecologist should find out why blood flow and to prescribe treatment.




If the reason lies in the hormonal deficiency, you will need to pass a special examination, and then the doctor will prescribe a mini-dose of hormones, which are necessary to maintain pregnancy. If this occurs due to improper location of the branched villi that can determine the ultrasonographic examination, you will recommend bed rest and a sedative.





Pain in lower abdomen


What to do? Lie down, calm down, take a comfortable position, can enter into the rectum candle with papaverine. If the pain does not pass or frequently repeated contact your doctor.





Early pregnancy


trimesters of pregnancy: 1st trimester beremennostej that the child was comfortable and he had received the necessary amount of nutrients and oxygen ( it all comes to him through the blood ), try to live a healthy lifestyle. Remember that night you need to sleep at least 8-10 hours, more fresh air, for example, before going to sleep walk with her husband. If you are sick, which is associated with low blood sugar, try it before you get out of bed, eat biscuits or Apple. Eat what you want, often and in small portions. Drink herbal tea ( peppermint, ginger ), which helps to reduce nausea. Do not eat spicy and fatty foods, avoid strong smells smoky and stuffy rooms. In early pregnancy, do not limit yourself to the selection of food: you can eat almost anything you want, just not very much.




Try to keep your diet consisted of more dairy products, meat, juices, fruits and vegetables. Don't forget the foods that contain fiber and fiber helps the intestines to work. For the sake of the baby's health, refrain from Smoking and alcoholic drinks. It is known that alcohol can harm the baby and cause him alcohol syndrome, which then becomes the cause of his mental retardation. Smoking leads to abortion, in addition, the baby may be born with low birth weight.




Infection, work with chemicals or by computer in a large volume in early pregnancy can trigger stops the development of the child. This is due to the fact that in the first eight weeks is the laying of all organs and systems of a small body, and any adverse effects may cause heart disease, impairment of the Central nervous system.




As a growing belly?


The development of pregnancy

Source:

MissFit

women's web magazine